A screw number such as 4-40 means that the screw size is 4 and there are 40 threads per inch. When drilling holes to be tapped, they should be a little larger than the minor diameter and less than the major diameter. The tap hole needs to be larger in harder materials such as steel or iron than in softer materials such as brass or aluminum. | A screw number such as 4-40 means that the screw size is 4 and there are 40 threads per inch. When drilling holes to be tapped, they should be a little larger than the minor diameter and less than the major diameter. The tap hole needs to be larger in harder materials such as steel or iron than in softer materials such as brass or aluminum. |