Because the wave reflecting off the back of the diamond travels through the diamond twice, the term <math> d _2 - d _1 </math> is twice the thickness of the diamond, in radians. Because this measurement is in unhelpful units, we can multiply it by the wavelength <math> \lambda </math> and divide by <math> 2 \pi </math> for the thickness <math> \tau </math> in meters. | Because the wave reflecting off the back of the diamond travels through the diamond twice, the term <math> d _2 - d _1 </math> is twice the thickness of the diamond, in radians. Because this measurement is in unhelpful units, we can multiply it by the wavelength <math> \lambda </math> and divide by <math> 2 \pi </math> for the thickness <math> \tau </math> in meters. |