The revised Fourier Analysis method does have several limitations. The first requirement is that the "measurement wave front be a monotonic function in the direction of the carrier frequency" [3]. For instance, if the surface to be analyzed resemble the image to the right were analyzed by the above method, it would look no different than a surface that decreased or increased from top to bottom. In order to analyze such a fringe pattern generated by such a surface, an additional fringe pattern giving the carrier frequency must be used. | The revised Fourier Analysis method does have several limitations. The first requirement is that the "measurement wave front be a monotonic function in the direction of the carrier frequency" [3]. For instance, if the surface to be analyzed resemble the image to the right were analyzed by the above method, it would look no different than a surface that decreased or increased from top to bottom. In order to analyze such a fringe pattern generated by such a surface, an additional fringe pattern giving the carrier frequency must be used. |